“When the small town of Chester’s Mill, Maine, is surrounded by an invisible force field, the people inside must exert themselves to survive.” - from the Amazon synopsis.
From this premise, fans of Stephen King might expect much; in fact - as this novel has been touted as being a quarter of a century in the making - expecting something along the lines of a magnum opus doesn’t seem too far fetched. Comparisons with The Stand abound – although, as that novel is seen among fans as King’s generally acknowledged classic, this smacks more of publicity-speak than anything.
What we have instead is a book that reads as if it were either a pre-Carrie attempt at ambitious novel writing, or a straggler limping along the margins of a once-illustrious career. All criticism is subjective, of course, and one opinion can only be that. For my money, everything King wrote from Carrie through to Pet Sematary is flawless. Then it gets a bit patchy, with only Thinner, It, Misery, Gerald’s Game, Dolores Claiborne and the original four Richard Bachman books standing out in a twenty-book run. After that, it gets really patchy, and only Bag Of Bones, The Girl Who Loved Tom Gordon, The Green Mile, The Colorado Kid and Duma Key raise themselves from the mire of the next twenty books. In fact, all of King’s worst efforts come from the second half of his career. I think that’s a fair summation that most fans could agree on.
Under The Dome has many problems, easily the biggest of which is a bafflingly poor roster of characters. Developing a multifaceted and believable cast is King’s forte, and something he’s done seemingly effortlessly from his first book. There’s not one character in Under The Dome who rises above the good guy/bad guy stereotype King labels them with. King used to able to layer characterisation masterfully, and there are creations of his – Arnie Cunningham from Christine, Jack Torrence from The Shining, most of the entire main cast of The Stand – who still live on in my mind as old friends. The almost cartoon-like people of Chester’s Mill are already fading from my memory.
The most infuriating example of this lazy writing is the Town Councilman Jim Rennie, who brings a reign of terror to the town. We know he’s the bad guy because he’s a Bible-thumping evangelical Christian - King does this a lot, and it’s getting a little dull. Rennie is not only a politician and a Christian, but a used car dealer and drug manufacturer. Let’s not leave any obvious prejudice out, eh?
Now, we are supposed to hate Jim Rennie for all these faults, and we do. But that’s it. He just goes from bad to worse, murdering those who oppose his rule (despite this making no sense at all, as no indication is ever given that the Dome will last the weekend, much less forever - Rennie acts without thought of consequence throughout, even at one point ignoring a direct order from the President Of The United States). And Rennie soon surrounds himself with armed lackeys made up – implausibly – of High School jocks and bullies and other mental and social delinquents… and not one law-abiding, sensible citizen says a word. Not one. The good guys (themselves made up of such stalwart King goodies as teachers, journalists, doctors and an ex-soldier) instead seem to mope about the place, doing good deeds, but nothing the stem the dictatorship which they know is happening.
At this point, it should be obvious that King is writing allegory here. ‘Big’ Jim Rennie is George W. by any other name, and the cast of Good Guys and Bad Guys are amorphous and generic enough to be any American who stood by for the last eight years and watched their world go to Hell in a hand basket, and it seems likely that King is hoping than many readers will put the book down at some point in shock and whisper to themselves, “My God, that was me…”
On the other hand, maybe as many, if not more, did what I did and put the book down after almost every chapter and thought, How much better would this book be if Jim Rennie were a flawed man who destroyed the town he loved with bad decisions made for the right reasons? That would be a novel worth reading, and a novel worthy of King’s abilities, which Duma Key showed he still has.
Under The Dome takes its time getting started. The first few chapters detail the appearance of the dome from multiple viewpoints. Some of these feature deaths, as people drive into the force field or are caught crossing it as it appears, but little of these impact on the later main narrative to any degree. Later, the story seems content to show us how clever and resourceful our heroes are, while also constantly having them outmanoeuvred by the witless cast of villains – it’s an easy trick this, manipulating the reader’s emotion by setting up hopeful expectation and then pulling the rug out cruelly, and King uses it far too often (I’m reminded of his dictum to, when all else fails, “go for the gross-out” - but it becomes cheapened by overuse).
King’s publishers these days seem to be using the length of his novels as a selling point, but Under The Dome is an over-inflated and flabby thing, with very little to say.
And then, once the town has been destroyed to King’s design (although the physics of it is never satisfactorily explained), as if to insult the effort paid into continuing with the book, there is a science-fictional Deus Ex Machina ending that seems - and quite possibly is - ripped off from some old ’60s episode of Star Trek or The Twilight Zone. It’s a long, dark slog from nowhere to nowhere, this book, and for all King’s liberal good intentions, it’s an overly simplistic tale unworthy of his talent.
On the plus side, Under The Dome has pace (although, obviously, at the expense of characterisation and realism) and, though the events play out exactly as you’d imagine, the writing is compelling and solid. But it’s just such an empty exercise, like reading stage directions for an uncast play. You don’t care about any of the characters, as they almost don’t exist beyond their own cliche. It’s as involving as watching black chess pieces wipe the white pieces from the board, one by one, with a dreary inevitability.
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November 24th, 2009 at 1:55 pm
I had my worries, considering how my main criticism of latter day King is that he needs a good editor - so a magnum opus was always going to be baggy. Surprised to here it maintains pace, but I’m already dreading the deus ex machina ending. Thanks!
January 4th, 2010 at 10:17 am
Big Jim is metaphorically Cheney, not Bush, and he is basically trying to do the right thing through the story (maintain order, sort out the fuel shortage, and start rationing early), albeit in a way which leaves him safely in control and not inconvenienced by his past. The orders he gives are basically the same advice Barbie was giving out (they were both building an armed and loyal support group, and such).
I mean, yea, he’s mad as a hatter, but one big reason it ended so badly is that most of the “good guys” were more concerned about getting rid of Big Jim than they were about getting the truth out and warning the town what was coming, by word of mouth if necessary. Everyone who actually gets information fit to be rid of him with promptly hides it, just in case there’s some, uh, elephant soup or something (all sensible enough from the perspective given for each).
I think there’s more to the book if you look on Jim as a trapped rat, Barbie as the guy who mainly just doesn’t want to be there and doesn’t want the job he’s given, and most everyone else in the story either bunkered down waiting for rain, or living like there’s no tomorrow, with *all* the main characters caught up in a pointless “us vs them” mentality. Even the army outside is obsessed with the dome, and doing piss all for those inside other than trying to lean on Big Jim (the trapped rat).
January 14th, 2010 at 9:11 am
I tried to read this but couldn’t get any further than about 100 pages. The stereotyping was sooo bad.
January 25th, 2010 at 3:13 am
(spoilers of course)
My biggest complaint with the book was that not only were a lot of the characters very prototype but also very stupid. It drove me nuts to watch them fail at so many turns. Some examples:
- Barbie is charged with finding a possible source of the field. He then promptly spends most of his time making eggs at his old job. The only step he takes on his assignment is going to get the geiger counter and then outsourcing the job to the kids (sorry, delegating the doctor to delegate it to the kids). He even makes it hard for his military contact to reach him (avoiding the phone, short calls) even while lamenting that the passing time gives Jim more power and opportunity. No sense of urgency on his part.
- No one except the kids themselves (not Rennie, not the police, not the smart doctor, sleuthy Shumway, practical Romeo, Barbie, no one) thinks to check the high part of town for the possible source…. And aside from Barbie at the beginning, no one decides to individually or collectively walk the inside perimeter looking around. Barbie was interrupted by a guy on the outside who had walked the part he didn’t but never completes the task on his own or delegates it.
- Now Rennie had his reasons for not wanting to investigate the cause but the book never once has someone under him question why they aren’t devoting any resources at all to that effort. He never has to talk anyone out of it. So essentially every other authority person is a complete moron. That seems insanely unlikely.
- Brenda Perkins. Sigh. An old lady confronts someone she knows is a criminal of mega proportions with a lot to lose by herself saying he would never resort to violence on her. On top of that she tells no one she’s going alone, impulsively leaves the only accessible copy of her evidence with someone she can tell is out of it, and has no back up plan. They set her up as calculating and smart as she searches her husbands computer and as she gauges Barbie, then she turns into a dingbat.
- And what was Barbie thinking suggesting she confront Rennie? He supposedly knew Rennie’s type and that he wouldn’t step down and his best suggestion is to talk to him and take one local dude you trust. Not take a big group, not spread copies of the evidence around town, not e-mail the information out to the world. Ugh.
- Rusty and Romeo decide to drive over the field that makes you pass out the first time you cross it. They have Romeo walk across it, then have the non-inoculated Rusty drive through it. Uh, why not walk across it first. He almost loses control of the van.
- Those in control on the outside. From what we’re told they try about 3 things to break the dome. Missiles, digging and acid. No sharp object (how about a big version of those things that break car windows if you get trapped underwater), not sonic tones, not pulsing vibrations, not cold temperatures. They take forever to do anything about Rennie and only contact Rennie himself, not try to reason with the police, inform as many people as possible, nothing.
- Rennie’s underlings hear Rusty’s accusation that Jim is murdering people and choose to only pay attention to the extortion part. I understand that Carl turns out to be pretty sociopathic and doesn’t care but Denton and someone else were there too. The ones closest to him had a lot of clues that he wasn’t truly trying to help the town. They can see the negative outcomes of his decisions (the riot, etc.) and just go, “wow things sure would be worse if you weren’t here Jim, can we orally pleasure you to show you how much we worship you.” People can be stupid but come on.
Just wanted to get that all off my chest. The narrative of the story was OK and the social commentary was decent. I don’t regret reading it, but it did leave me a bit irritated even after finishing.
Happy reading all